Forecasting the quality of technological processes by methods of artificial neural networks

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20535/SRIT.2308-8893.2025.3.09

Keywords:

accuracy, details, quality, forecasting, machine learning, neural network, technological process

Abstract

A set of models of feed-forward neural networks has been created to obtain operational forecasts of the quality of mechanical engineering processes. It is established that the use of the Back Propagation of Error machine learning algorithm allows for obtaining forecasted estimates for the controlled parameter of the metalworking process with significantly smaller ranges of the mean absolute percentage error, mean square error, relative approximation error, and variance ratio criterion compared to the BFGS algorithm. It is shown that the proposed MLP neural network models can be recommended for practical applications in controlling the accuracy of the machining process of shaft-type parts.

Author Biographies

Serhii Fedin, National Transport University, Kyiv

Doctor of Technical Sciences, a professor at the Department of Information Systems and Technologies of National Transport University, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Oksana Romaniuk, Open International University of Human Development “Ukraine”, Kyiv

Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), an associate professor at the Department of Road Transport and Modern Engineering of Open International University of Human Development “Ukraine”, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Roman Trishch, National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", Kharkiv

Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, the head of the Department of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering of the National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", Kharkiv, Ukraine; Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.

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Published

2025-09-29

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Mathematical methods, models, problems and technologies for complex systems research